{"id":5650,"date":"2013-07-09T18:20:58","date_gmt":"2017-03-27T23:54:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/newwp.insightcrime.org?p=5650"},"modified":"2023-04-24T15:31:55","modified_gmt":"2023-04-24T20:31:55","slug":"autoridades-de-estados-unidos-monitorean-pandillas-centroamericanas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/noticias\/noticias-del-dia\/autoridades-de-estados-unidos-monitorean-pandillas-centroamericanas\/","title":{"rendered":"Autoridades de Estados Unidos Monitorean Pandillas Centroamericanas"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">El monitoreo llevado a cabo por las autoridades estadounidenses revela que las pandillas de la MS13 y Barrio 18 en Centroam\u00e9rica est\u00e1n en contacto constante con sus contrapartes en Estados Unidos, lo que apoya las declaraciones de que las maras se han convertido en aut\u00e9nticos grupos del crimen organizado transnacional.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Intervenciones telef\u00f3nicas a las comunicaciones de las pandillas muestran c\u00f3mo los l\u00edderes de las \u201cmaras\u201d coordinan las actividades delictivas entre Honduras, El Salvador y Estados Unidos, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.laprensa.hn\/content\/view\/full\/210504?utm_source=feedburner&amp;utm_medium=feed&amp;utm_campaign=Feed%3A+laprensa_pais+%28La+Prensa+-+Honduras%29#.UdxVAqXIpET\" target=\"_blank\">inform\u00f3 el diario hondure\u00f1o La Prensa<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Las investigaciones realizadas por el Servicio de Inmigraci\u00f3n y Control de Aduanas (ICE, por sus siglas en ingl\u00e9s) tambi\u00e9n mostraron c\u00f3mo el dinero fue canalizado a los l\u00edderes pandilleros a trav\u00e9s de operaciones \u201chormiga\u201d \u2013un m\u00e9todo de contrabando que involucra m\u00faltiples transferencias de dinero en efectivo, en peque\u00f1as cantidades, a menudo de no m\u00e1s de US$100 por transferencia\u2013.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">En Estados Unidos, las pandillas han establecido su presencia en Washington DC, Virginia y California \u2013particularmente en Los \u00c1ngeles\u2013.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">An\u00e1lisis de InSight Crime<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">En octubre de 2012, el Departamento del Tesoro de Estados Unidos design\u00f3 a la Mara Salvatrucha (MS13) <a href=\"\/noticias\/analisis\/\u00bfque-hay-detras-de-las-insesperadas-sanciones-de-estados-unidos-a-ms-13\" target=\"_blank\">como una organizaci\u00f3n criminal transnacional<\/a> (OCT). Esto fue seguido en junio de 2013 por la <a href=\"\/noticias\/noticias-del-dia\/tesoro-de-estados-unidos-agrega-a-lideres-de-la-ms-13-a-la-lista-de-sanciones-economicas\" target=\"_blank\">adici\u00f3n de seis l\u00edderes de la MS13<\/a> a la Lista de Nacionales Especialmente Designados del Departamento del Tesoro.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Estas acciones por parte de las autoridades estadounidenses resultaron ser controversiales: incluso el Presidente de El Salvador Mauricio Funes intervino, acusando a Estados Unidos de \u201c<a href=\"\/news\/briefs\/el-salvador-president-us-overestimating-ms-13\" target=\"_blank\">sobredimensionar el impacto de las pandillas<\/a>\u201c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Informes del monitoreo del ICE sobre las comunicaciones transnacionales de las pandillas y las transferencias de dinero dan credibilidad a las controvertidas designaciones del Departamento del Tesoro. Las autoridades estadounidenses han observado previamente que algunos l\u00edderes de las pandillas, ubicadas en Centroam\u00e9rica, se han comunicado regularmente con c\u00e9lulas de las pandillas en Estados Unidos. Se ha documentado sobre un caso en el que un l\u00edder de la MS13 se contact\u00f3 con sus compa\u00f1eros pandilleros de la \u201cclica\u201d en Maryland con el fin de coordinar asesinatos y cobrar pagos de una deuda, <a href=\"\/noticias\/analisis\/estados-unidos-distingue-a-los-lideres-de-las-clicas-de-la-ms-13-pero-no-sus-operaciones-transnacionales\" target=\"_blank\">como InSight Crime ha informado previamente<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Las pandillas sin duda operan transnacionalmente en cierta medida \u2013son capaces de utilizar sus redes a trav\u00e9s de todos los pa\u00edses en los que operan para llevar a cabo cr\u00edmenes transfronterizos\u2013. No obstante, siguen siendo fundamentalmente una red menos densa, m\u00e1s parecidas a las franquicias criminales que una verdadera estructura mafiosa, como el Cartel de Sinaloa de M\u00e9xico, y las declaraciones de que ocupan un lugar junto a esas organizaciones deben ser tratadas con precauci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>El monitoreo llevado a cabo por las autoridades estadounidenses revela que las pandillas de la MS13 y Barrio 18 en Centroam\u00e9rica est\u00e1n en contacto constante con sus contrapartes en Estados Unidos, lo que apoya las declaraciones de que las maras se han convertido en aut\u00e9nticos grupos del crimen organizado transnacional.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":38039,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"newspack_ads_suppress_ads":false,"newspack_popups_has_disabled_popups":false,"newspack_sponsor_sponsorship_scope":"","newspack_sponsor_native_byline_display":"inherit","newspack_sponsor_native_category_display":"inherit","newspack_sponsor_underwriter_style":"inherit","newspack_sponsor_underwriter_placement":"inherit","_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":[],"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueState":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":"","_VenueShowMap":false,"_VenueShowMapLink":false,"_newspack_byline_active":false,"_newspack_byline":"","newspack_hide_updated_date":false,"newspack_show_updated_date":false,"newspack_featured_image_position":"","newspack_post_subtitle":"","newspack_article_summary_title":"Overview:","newspack_article_summary":"","_jetpack_hide_featured_image":false,"_jetpack_featured_image_duplicate_dismissed":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[334],"tags":[375,1540,398,1500],"newspack_spnsrs_tax":[],"coauthors":[3821],"class_list":["post-5650","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-noticias-del-dia","tag-barrio-18-grupo","tag-el-salvador-pais","tag-honduras-pais","tag-ms13-es","entry"],"parsely":{"version":"1.1.0","canonical_url":"https:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/noticias\/noticias-del-dia\/autoridades-de-estados-unidos-monitorean-pandillas-centroamericanas\/","meta":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"Autoridades de Estados Unidos Monitorean Pandillas Centroamericanas","url":"http:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/noticias\/noticias-del-dia\/autoridades-de-estados-unidos-monitorean-pandillas-centroamericanas\/","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"http:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/noticias\/noticias-del-dia\/autoridades-de-estados-unidos-monitorean-pandillas-centroamericanas\/"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/insightcrime.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/es-418480a5a080d0d887e5abd3dcf773d2.jpg?resize=150%2C150&quality=100&ssl=1","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/insightcrime.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/es-418480a5a080d0d887e5abd3dcf773d2.jpg?fit=280%2C169&quality=100&ssl=1"},"articleSection":"Noticias del d\u00eda","author":[{"@type":"Person","name":"James Bargent"}],"creator":["James Bargent"],"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"InSight Crime","logo":"https:\/\/insightcrime.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/logo.png"},"keywords":["barrio 18","el salvador","honduras","ms13"],"dateCreated":"2017-03-27T23:54:45Z","datePublished":"2017-03-27T23:54:45Z","dateModified":"2023-04-24T20:31:55Z"},"rendered":"<meta name=\"parsely-title\" content=\"Autoridades de Estados Unidos Monitorean Pandillas Centroamericanas\" \/>\n<meta name=\"parsely-link\" content=\"http:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/noticias\/noticias-del-dia\/autoridades-de-estados-unidos-monitorean-pandillas-centroamericanas\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"parsely-type\" content=\"post\" \/>\n<meta name=\"parsely-image-url\" content=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/insightcrime.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/es-418480a5a080d0d887e5abd3dcf773d2.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;quality=100&amp;ssl=1\" \/>\n<meta name=\"parsely-pub-date\" content=\"2017-03-27T23:54:45Z\" \/>\n<meta name=\"parsely-section\" content=\"Noticias del d\u00eda\" \/>\n<meta name=\"parsely-tags\" content=\"barrio 18,el salvador,honduras,ms13\" \/>\n<meta name=\"parsely-author\" content=\"James Bargent\" \/>","tracker_url":"https:\/\/cdn.parsely.com\/keys\/insightcrime.org\/p.js"},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":138605,"url":"https:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/noticias-crimen-organizado-el-salvador\/cabanas-el-salvador\/","url_meta":{"origin":5650,"position":0},"title":"Caba\u00f1as, El Salvador","author":"InSight Crime","date":"22 Mar 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Aparte de alg\u00fan trasiego de contrabando entre Caba\u00f1as y el vecino Honduras, no hay indicios de que en el departamento se lleven a cabo delitos transnacionales importantes.","rel":"","context":"En \u00abEl Salvador\u00bb","block_context":{"text":"El Salvador","link":"https:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/category\/noticias-crimen-organizado-el-salvador\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/insightcrime.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/ElSalvador-IlobascoMarket-ElSalvador-12-01-2021-GettyImages.jpg?fit=350%2C250&quality=100&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":129378,"url":"https:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/noticias\/ee-uu-acuso-terrorismo-cabecillas-ms13\/","url_meta":{"origin":5650,"position":1},"title":"6 razones por las que EE.UU. acus\u00f3 de terrorismo a cabecillas de la MS13","author":"Steven Dudley","date":"15 Ene 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"The US government\u2019s terrorism case against the MS13 opens a new frontier in fighting international street gangs.","rel":"","context":"En \u00abNoticias\u00bb","block_context":{"text":"Noticias","link":"https:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/category\/noticias\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/insightcrime.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Ranfla-ElSalvador-Terrorism-Charges.jpg?fit=350%2C250&quality=100&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":353102,"url":"https:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/noticias\/como-ofensiva-bukele-contra-pandillas-transformo-el-salvador\/","url_meta":{"origin":5650,"position":2},"title":"C\u00f3mo la ofensiva de Bukele contra las pandillas transform\u00f3 El Salvador","author":"Creusa Mu\u00f1oz","date":"28 Sep 2026","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00bfC\u00f3mo logr\u00f3 Bukele debilitar a las pandillas en El Salvador? De los arrestos masivos a los juicios colectivos: claves y costos de su ofensiva.","rel":"","context":"En \u00abNoticias\u00bb","block_context":{"text":"Noticias","link":"https:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/category\/noticias\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/insightcrime.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Flagship-Cover-Imagen-para-el-teaser-de-el-salvador-InSightCrime-Sep-2026.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&quality=100&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/insightcrime.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Flagship-Cover-Imagen-para-el-teaser-de-el-salvador-InSightCrime-Sep-2026.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&quality=100&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/insightcrime.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Flagship-Cover-Imagen-para-el-teaser-de-el-salvador-InSightCrime-Sep-2026.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&quality=100&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/insightcrime.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Flagship-Cover-Imagen-para-el-teaser-de-el-salvador-InSightCrime-Sep-2026.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&quality=100&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/insightcrime.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/Flagship-Cover-Imagen-para-el-teaser-de-el-salvador-InSightCrime-Sep-2026.jpg?fit=1200%2C675&quality=100&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":134103,"url":"https:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/noticias-crimen-organizado-honduras\/valle-honduras\/","url_meta":{"origin":5650,"position":3},"title":"Valle, Honduras","author":"Victoria Dittmar","date":"16 Feb 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Valle es un importante punto de tr\u00e1nsito de la coca\u00edna que es enviada de Suram\u00e9rica a Honduras, y que va con destino a otros pa\u00edses centroamericanos y a Estados Unidos.","rel":"","context":"En \u00abHonduras\u00bb","block_context":{"text":"Honduras","link":"https:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/category\/noticias-crimen-organizado-honduras\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/insightcrime.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/Valle-Honduras.jpg?fit=350%2C250&quality=100&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":138645,"url":"https:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/noticias-crimen-organizado-el-salvador\/la-union-el-salvador\/","url_meta":{"origin":5650,"position":4},"title":"La Uni\u00f3n, El Salvador","author":"InSight Crime","date":"22 Mar 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Los dos puertos de La Uni\u00f3n y su costa en el Pac\u00edfico son utilizados por traficantes de coca\u00edna que llevan la droga hacia el norte en barcos y submarinos","rel":"","context":"En \u00abEl Salvador\u00bb","block_context":{"text":"El Salvador","link":"https:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/category\/noticias-crimen-organizado-el-salvador\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/insightcrime.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/ElSalvador-PlayaUnion-ElSalvador-12-01-2021-AlexPapadovassilakis.jpg?fit=350%2C250&quality=100&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":6313,"url":"https:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/noticias-crimen-organizado-el-salvador\/barrio-18-perfil-2\/","url_meta":{"origin":5650,"position":5},"title":"Barrio 18","author":"InSight Crime","date":"14 Nov 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"La pandilla 18 o Barrio 18 es una de las maras m\u00e1s grandes de la regi\u00f3n. Conozca su historia, l\u00edderes, d\u00f3nde opera y su situaci\u00f3n actual en El Salvador, Guatemala y Honduras. Perfil actualizado de 2026.","rel":"","context":"En \u00abEl Salvador\u00bb","block_context":{"text":"El Salvador","link":"https:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/category\/noticias-crimen-organizado-el-salvador\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"Barrio 18 o Pandilla 18, grupo criminal, Guatemala, El Salvador y Honduras.","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/insightcrime.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Grupo-Criminal-Barrio-18.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&quality=100&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/insightcrime.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Grupo-Criminal-Barrio-18.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&quality=100&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/insightcrime.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Grupo-Criminal-Barrio-18.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&quality=100&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/insightcrime.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Grupo-Criminal-Barrio-18.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&quality=100&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/insightcrime.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Grupo-Criminal-Barrio-18.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&quality=100&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/insightcrime.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/07\/es-418480a5a080d0d887e5abd3dcf773d2.jpg?fit=280%2C169&quality=100&ssl=1","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5650","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5650"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5650\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20158,"href":"https:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5650\/revisions\/20158"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/38039"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5650"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5650"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5650"},{"taxonomy":"newspack_spnsrs_tax","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/newspack_spnsrs_tax?post=5650"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=5650"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}