{"id":6532,"date":"2014-03-21T19:42:13","date_gmt":"2017-03-27T23:59:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/newwp.insightcrime.org?p=6532"},"modified":"2023-04-24T15:37:10","modified_gmt":"2023-04-24T20:37:10","slug":"peru-se-enfoca-en-los-coyotes-que-facilitan-la-migracion-de-haitianos-a-brasil","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/noticias\/noticias-del-dia\/peru-se-enfoca-en-los-coyotes-que-facilitan-la-migracion-de-haitianos-a-brasil\/","title":{"rendered":"Per\u00fa se enfoca en los \u2018coyotes\u2019 que facilitan la migraci\u00f3n de haitianos a Brasil"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Per\u00fa ha anunciado medidas para enfrentarse a las redes de tr\u00e1fico de personas que facilitan la migraci\u00f3n ilegal de Hait\u00ed a Brasil, destacando el papel del pa\u00eds en un comercio que se aprovecha de la desesperaci\u00f3n de las personas en los pa\u00edses m\u00e1s pobres de la regi\u00f3n.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n

El 20 de marzo, las autoridades peruanas lanzaron una campa\u00f1a dirigida a detener los abusos de los llamados \u201ccoyotes\u201d, quienes facilitan un comercio que utiliza a Per\u00fa como parada, y que ha aumentado exponencialmente desde el devastador terremoto en Hait\u00ed en 2010, inform\u00f3 Telesur TV<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La campa\u00f1a consiste en la entrega de 5.000 folletos, escritos en creole y en franc\u00e9s , en varios puestos de control fronterizos, estaciones de polic\u00eda y otras oficinas p\u00fablicas. Un refugiado haitiano que vive en Per\u00fa tambi\u00e9n emitir\u00e1 avisos de radio a sus compatriotas con respecto a los peligros de cruzar ilegalmente hacia el pa\u00eds vecino, inform\u00f3 AFP<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Seg\u00fan el embajador peruano Carlos Polo Casta\u00f1eda, los coyotes que operan en Per\u00fa cobran los inmigrantes haitianos hasta US $ 5.000 para llevarlos al otro lado de la frontera.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

El defensor del pueblo  Eduardo Vega, dijo que entre 40 y 60 haitianos hacen el viaje cada d\u00eda, enfrent\u00e1ndose a numerosos abusos y peligros en el viaje de 2.000 kil\u00f3metros, desde el norte de Per\u00fa hasta el punto de cruce en I\u00f1apari, en la regi\u00f3n selv\u00e1tica del sureste de Madre de Dios, en la frontera con el estado brasile\u00f1o de Acre.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

An\u00e1lisis de InSight Crime<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Brasil se ha convertido en un destino importante para los inmigrantes indocumentados haitianos. A principios de 2013, en unas pocas semanas las autoridades reportaron el ingreso al estado de Acre, a trav\u00e9s de Per\u00fa y Bolivia, de m\u00e1s de 5.000 inmigrantes<\/a>, la mayor\u00eda de ellos originarios de Hait\u00ed. En enero de este a\u00f1o, las autoridades de Acre dijeron que pedir\u00edan al gobierno central<\/a> el cierre de la frontera con Per\u00fa en respuesta a la \u201cinsostenible\u201d situaci\u00f3n, as\u00ed como en 2012 el flujo migratorio oblig\u00f3 a Brasil a poner l\u00edmites a la inmigraci\u00f3n haitiana<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Per\u00fa es una parada importante en la ruta de los migrantes haitianos, que seg\u00fan las autoridades brasile\u00f1as, a menudo siguen una trayectoria Hait\u00ed, Rep\u00fablica Dominicana, Panam\u00e1, Ecuador, Per\u00fa, Brasil. Los funcionarios peruanos dicen que<\/a> los coyotes suelen recoger a los migrantes cerca de la ciudad norte\u00f1a de Tumbes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

VEA TAMBI\u00c9N:<\/span><\/strong> Cobertura sobre tr\u00e1fico de personas<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Los haitianos son impulsados ??en gran medida por la continua dificultad que presentan los tambaleantes esfuerzos de recuperaci\u00f3n del desastre<\/a>, con m\u00e1s de 15.000 migrando<\/a> de su pa\u00eds hacia otros lugares de Latinoam\u00e9rica entre 2010 y 2012. Los vulnerables migrantes son una presa f\u00e1cil para los coyotes, lo que tambi\u00e9n es una caracter\u00edstica de los migrantes centroamericano<\/a>s que buscan llegar a Estados Unidos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pero siendo Brasil un importante centro del trabajo forzoso (pdf<\/a>) \u2013con, seg\u00fan los informes, m\u00e1s de 220.000 personas viviendo en condiciones de esclavitud moderna<\/a>\u2013 el peligroso viaje podr\u00eda estar lejos de terminar, a medida que la dependencia de los haitianos en las redes de contrabando de personas los pone en riesgo de ser explotados.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Per\u00fa ha anunciado medidas para enfrentarse a las redes de tr\u00e1fico de personas que facilitan la migraci\u00f3n ilegal de Hait\u00ed a Brasil, destacando el papel del pa\u00eds en un comercio que se aprovecha de la desesperaci\u00f3n de las personas en los pa\u00edses m\u00e1s pobres de la regi\u00f3n.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":39858,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"newspack_ads_suppress_ads":false,"newspack_popups_has_disabled_popups":false,"newspack_sponsor_sponsorship_scope":"","newspack_sponsor_native_byline_display":"inherit","newspack_sponsor_native_category_display":"inherit","newspack_sponsor_underwriter_style":"inherit","newspack_sponsor_underwriter_placement":"inherit","_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":[],"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueState":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":"","_VenueShowMap":false,"_VenueShowMapLink":false,"_newspack_byline_active":false,"_newspack_byline":"","newspack_hide_updated_date":false,"newspack_show_updated_date":false,"newspack_featured_image_position":"","newspack_post_subtitle":"","newspack_article_summary_title":"Overview:","newspack_article_summary":"","_jetpack_hide_featured_image":false,"_jetpack_featured_image_duplicate_dismissed":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[334],"tags":[405,404,409,433],"newspack_spnsrs_tax":[],"coauthors":[3820],"class_list":["post-6532","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-noticias-del-dia","tag-brasil","tag-haiti-pais","tag-peru-pais","tag-trafico-humano","entry"],"parsely":{"version":"1.1.0","canonical_url":"https:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/noticias\/noticias-del-dia\/peru-se-enfoca-en-los-coyotes-que-facilitan-la-migracion-de-haitianos-a-brasil\/","meta":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"Per\u00fa 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