{"id":7546,"date":"2015-01-26T19:26:45","date_gmt":"2017-03-28T00:06:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/newwp.insightcrime.org?p=7546"},"modified":"2023-04-24T15:43:22","modified_gmt":"2023-04-24T20:43:22","slug":"registro-mineral-colombiano-podra-detener-lavado-ilegal-oro","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/noticias\/noticias-del-dia\/registro-mineral-colombiano-podra-detener-lavado-ilegal-oro\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfRegistro mineral colombiano podr\u00e1 detener el lavado ilegal de oro?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Colombia ha lanzado un nuevo plan para atacar la miner\u00eda ilegal mediante el control de la compra y venta de minerales; dicho plan fue anunciado en medio de un reciente esc\u00e1ndalo de exportaci\u00f3n ilegal de oro por miles de millones de d\u00f3lares que indica la magnitud de la tarea a la que las autoridades se enfrentan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La Agencia Nacional de Miner\u00eda (ANM) de Colombia ha puesto en marcha una nueva pol\u00edtica, seg\u00fan la cual todas las personas y empresas que deseen comercializar minerales de manera legal deben inscribirse en el Registro \u00danico de Comercializadores de Minerales (Rucom) de este organismo (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.anm.gov.co\/sites\/default\/files\/Documentos\/abecerucom07012014.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">pdf<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Desde el a\u00f1o pasado, los due\u00f1os de concesiones mineras han sido obligados a registrarse. Incluyendo inicialmente a los comerciantes de minerales, las autoridades colombianas que luchan contra la miner\u00eda ilegal esperan aumentar su capacidad para rastrear el oro ilegal en cuanto entra al mercado legal, en lugar de hacerlo solo en los lugares de extracci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La directora de la ANM, Natalia Guti\u00e9rrez, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eltiempo.com\/economia\/sectores\/sistema-contra-el-comercio-ilegal-de-oro\/15136079\" target=\"_blank\">dijo a El Tiempo<\/a> que la nueva medida est\u00e1 dirigida a la industria ilegal de oro, y que cualquier comerciante de oro que no est\u00e9 en la lista no podr\u00e1 comprar ni vender oro y corre el riesgo de ser investigado por la polic\u00eda y de que su mercanc\u00eda sea decomisada.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">An\u00e1lisis de InSight Crime<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">El <a href=\"https:\/\/es.insightcrime.org\/noticias\/noticias-del-dia\/red-criminal-lavo-cerca-de-mil-millones-de-dolares-en-exportaciones-de-oro-en-colombia\/\" target=\"_blank\">reciente esc\u00e1ndalo de Goldex<\/a>, en el que uno de los exportadores de oro m\u00e1s grandes de Colombia fue acusado de utilizar ventas de oro para lavar m\u00e1s de mil millones de d\u00f3lares, es una clara demostraci\u00f3n de la urgencia de endurecer las restricciones a las ventas de oro por empresas legalmente constituidas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Antes sol\u00eda haber poca supervisi\u00f3n de este punto de contacto entre operaciones mineras ilegales y exportadores y comerciantes de oro legales, lo cual ha sido un factor decisivo en facilitar el crecimiento desenfrenado de la miner\u00eda ilegal de oro en Colombia en los \u00faltimos a\u00f1os.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><span style=\"color: #800000\">VEA TAMBI\u00c9N:<\/span><\/strong> <a href=\"\/component\/tags\/tag\/319-mineria\" target=\"_blank\">Cobertura sobre miner\u00eda<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sin embargo, el caso Goldex ilustra tambi\u00e9n el tama\u00f1o de la tarea que enfrentan las autoridades que tratan de frenar una industria multimillonaria cuyos tent\u00e1culos se extienden por todas partes, desde las guerrillas marxistas hasta los mercados mundiales de materias primas. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.portafolio.co\/economia\/permisos-extraen-oro-siete-departamentos\" target=\"_blank\">Seg\u00fan cifras de la ANM<\/a>, hasta el 83 por ciento del oro y la plata producidos en Colombia proviene de minas ilegales o informales, y probablemente se requerir\u00e1 m\u00e1s que un registro para inclinar la balanza hacia la legalidad.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Si este es el objetivo, Colombia debe tomar medidas no s\u00f3lo contra las operaciones mineras criminales, sino tambi\u00e9n para atraer a los mineros informales a la econom\u00eda formal. El gobierno ha puesto en marcha <a href=\"https:\/\/lasillavacia.com\/historia\/la-formalizacion-la-promesa-imposible-que-desatasco-el-paro-minero-45548\" target=\"_blank\">programas de formalizaci\u00f3n en el pasado<\/a>, pero los mineros dicen que estos han fracasado sistem\u00e1ticamente en dar suficientes resultados.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Colombia ha lanzado un nuevo plan para atacar la miner\u00eda ilegal mediante el control de la compra y venta de minerales; dicho plan fue anunciado en medio de un reciente esc\u00e1ndalo de exportaci\u00f3n ilegal de oro por miles de millones de d\u00f3lares que indica la magnitud de la tarea a la que las autoridades se enfrentan.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":41915,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"newspack_ads_suppress_ads":false,"newspack_popups_has_disabled_popups":false,"newspack_sponsor_sponsorship_scope":"","newspack_sponsor_native_byline_display":"inherit","newspack_sponsor_native_category_display":"inherit","newspack_sponsor_underwriter_style":"inherit","newspack_sponsor_underwriter_placement":"inherit","_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":[],"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueState":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":"","_VenueShowMap":false,"_VenueShowMapLink":false,"_newspack_byline_active":false,"_newspack_byline":"","newspack_hide_updated_date":false,"newspack_show_updated_date":false,"newspack_featured_image_position":"","newspack_post_subtitle":"","newspack_article_summary_title":"Overview:","newspack_article_summary":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[334],"tags":[368,456,3457],"newspack_spnsrs_tax":[],"coauthors":[3821],"class_list":["post-7546","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-noticias-del-dia","tag-colombia-pais","tag-mineria","tag-oro","entry"],"parsely":{"version":"1.1.0","canonical_url":"https:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/noticias\/noticias-del-dia\/registro-mineral-colombiano-podra-detener-lavado-ilegal-oro\/","meta":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"\u00bfRegistro mineral colombiano podr\u00e1 detener el lavado ilegal de oro?","url":"http:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/noticias\/noticias-del-dia\/registro-mineral-colombiano-podra-detener-lavado-ilegal-oro\/","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"http:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/noticias\/noticias-del-dia\/registro-mineral-colombiano-podra-detener-lavado-ilegal-oro\/"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/insightcrime.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/es-15-01-23-Colombia-Oro.jpg?resize=150%2C150&quality=100&ssl=1","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/insightcrime.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/01\/es-15-01-23-Colombia-Oro.jpg?fit=240%2C176&quality=100&ssl=1"},"articleSection":"Noticias del d\u00eda","author":[{"@type":"Person","name":"James Bargent"}],"creator":["James Bargent"],"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"InSight Crime","logo":"https:\/\/insightcrime.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/logo.png"},"keywords":["colombia","miner\u00eda 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pa\u00eds.","rel":"","context":"En \u00abNews\u00bb","block_context":{"text":"News","link":"https:\/\/insightcrime.org\/category\/news\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/insightcrime.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Feat-image-A-gold-miner-carries-a-sack-of-rocks-to-a-grinding-mill-at-a-mine-in-El-Callao-Bolivar-state-May-2023-AP23136547677907.jpg?fit=700%2C500&quality=100&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/insightcrime.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Feat-image-A-gold-miner-carries-a-sack-of-rocks-to-a-grinding-mill-at-a-mine-in-El-Callao-Bolivar-state-May-2023-AP23136547677907.jpg?fit=700%2C500&quality=100&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/insightcrime.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Feat-image-A-gold-miner-carries-a-sack-of-rocks-to-a-grinding-mill-at-a-mine-in-El-Callao-Bolivar-state-May-2023-AP23136547677907.jpg?fit=700%2C500&quality=100&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, 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combatir las actividades relacionadas, es una mezcla explosiva que est\u00e1 destruyendo la Amazon\u00eda colombiana.","rel":"","context":"En \u00abInvestigaciones\u00bb","block_context":{"text":"Investigaciones","link":"https:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/category\/investigaciones\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/insightcrime.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/State-Resilience-Cover.jpg?fit=1200%2C450&quality=100&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/insightcrime.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/State-Resilience-Cover.jpg?fit=1200%2C450&quality=100&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/insightcrime.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/State-Resilience-Cover.jpg?fit=1200%2C450&quality=100&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/insightcrime.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/State-Resilience-Cover.jpg?fit=1200%2C450&quality=100&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, 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