La historia criminal de un narcotraficante en la regi\u00f3n peruana del VRAEM da muestra de c\u00f3mo funciona el comercio de coca\u00edna en la regi\u00f3n cocalera m\u00e1s grande del pa\u00eds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
El traficante, que ganaba m\u00e1s de US$100.000 por cada cargamento de droga, se inici\u00f3 en el negocio de la coca\u00edna a los 12 a\u00f1os de edad, ganando US$300 al mes por recoger hojas de coca en el Valle de los R\u00edos Apur\u00edmac, Ene y Mantaro (VRAEM). \u201cSacha Mono\u201d, como se le llama en una entrevista con La Rep\u00fablica<\/a>, pronto se dio cuenta de que ocupaba el pelda\u00f1o m\u00e1s bajo en la cadena de suministro de drogas y busc\u00f3 la manera de aumentar sus ingresos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Cuando Sacha Mono ahorr\u00f3 suficiente dinero, abri\u00f3 su propia poza de maceraci\u00f3n de coca \u2014donde se dan los primeros pasos en la producci\u00f3n de coca\u00edna\u2014 y vio c\u00f3mo sus ganancias aumentaron a US$3.200 al mes. Entonces Sacha Mono comenz\u00f3 a suministrar base de coca a uno de los traficantes de droga \u201cm\u00e1s respetados y temidos\u201d en la frontera entre Per\u00fa y Bolivia. Sancha Mono dice que en ese entonces le pagaban US$1.500 por kilo, y que ganaba casi US$700.000 al a\u00f1o. Con una m\u00ednima educaci\u00f3n, Sacha Mono se hab\u00eda hecho grande en el tr\u00e1fico de drogas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cCambiaba de camionetas 4\u00d74 como de camisa. Como magia mi vida cambi\u00f3\u201d, le dijo Sacha Mono a La Rep\u00fablica.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Pero los buenos tiempos no durar\u00edan. Un d\u00eda, mientras trabajaba en su poza de maceraci\u00f3n, la polic\u00eda lo sorprendi\u00f3 y fue detenido. Aunque Sacha Mono ya cumpli\u00f3 su condena, su vida es ahora una sombra de lo que era.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u201cMe qued\u00e9 m\u00e1s pobre y mi familia desapareci\u00f3 de mi vida\u201d, dice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n La historia de Sacha Mono muestra c\u00f3mo funcionan los niveles medios y bajos de la cadena de suministro de drogas en el VRAEM, la regi\u00f3n cocalera m\u00e1s prol\u00edfica de Per\u00fa, donde cada a\u00f1o se producen unas 200 toneladas de coca\u00edna<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Sin embargo, lo m\u00e1s sorprendente es que haya sido atrapado. De hecho, el VRAEM es considerado un basti\u00f3n del grupo guerrillero Sendero Luminoso, y el gobierno peruano ha intentado por mucho tiempo establecer una fuerte presencia del Estado en la regi\u00f3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n VEA TAMBI\u00c9N:<\/span><\/strong> Perfiles y noticias de Per\u00fa<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n Aunque el presidente Ollanta Humala declar\u00f3 recientemente que los narcotraficantes ya no constituyen un \u201cpoder paralelo<\/a>\u201d en el VRAEM, la producci\u00f3n de coca no ha disminuido a\u00fan en la regi\u00f3n \u2014a pesar de que ha habido una disminuci\u00f3n significativa<\/a> en muchas otras partes de Per\u00fa\u2014. Esto se debe tal vez a que el gobierno detuvo su programa<\/a> de erradicaci\u00f3n de coca en el VRAEM en junio de 2014, debido a los riesgos de seguridad planteados por Sendero Luminoso.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" La historia criminal de un narcotraficante en la regi\u00f3n peruana del VRAEM da muestra de c\u00f3mo funciona el comercio de coca\u00edna en la regi\u00f3n cocalera m\u00e1s grande del pa\u00eds.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":36,"featured_media":43017,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"newspack_ads_suppress_ads":false,"newspack_popups_has_disabled_popups":false,"newspack_sponsor_sponsorship_scope":"","newspack_sponsor_native_byline_display":"inherit","newspack_sponsor_native_category_display":"inherit","newspack_sponsor_underwriter_style":"inherit","newspack_sponsor_underwriter_placement":"inherit","_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":[],"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueState":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":"","_VenueShowMap":false,"_VenueShowMapLink":false,"_newspack_byline_active":false,"_newspack_byline":"","newspack_hide_updated_date":false,"newspack_show_updated_date":false,"newspack_featured_image_position":"","newspack_post_subtitle":"","newspack_article_summary_title":"Overview:","newspack_article_summary":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[334],"tags":[477,409],"newspack_spnsrs_tax":[],"coauthors":[3924],"class_list":["post-8098","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-noticias-del-dia","tag-la-coca","tag-peru-pais","entry"],"parsely":{"version":"1.1.0","canonical_url":"https:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/noticias\/noticias-del-dia\/de-andrajoso-a-rico-prision-peru-historia-narcotraficante\/","smart_links":{"inbound":0,"outbound":0},"traffic_boost_suggestions_count":0,"meta":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"De andrajoso a rico, y de all\u00ed a una prisi\u00f3n en Per\u00fa: la historia de un narcotraficante","url":"http:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/noticias\/noticias-del-dia\/de-andrajoso-a-rico-prision-peru-historia-narcotraficante\/","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"http:\/\/insightcrime.org\/es\/noticias\/noticias-del-dia\/de-andrajoso-a-rico-prision-peru-historia-narcotraficante\/"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/insightcrime.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/es-15-08-14-Peru-VRAEM-Coca.jpg?resize=150%2C150&quality=100&ssl=1","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/insightcrime.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/es-15-08-14-Peru-VRAEM-Coca.jpg?fit=250%2C168&quality=100&ssl=1"},"articleSection":"Noticias del d\u00eda","author":[{"@type":"Person","name":"David Gagne"}],"creator":["David Gagne"],"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"InSight 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